Research Stories

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OSU awarded $8.8M grant to make cancer research accessible

Oregon State University has been awarded $8.8 million to help lead a 3½-year effort to make the volumes of data arising from cancer research more accessible, organized and powerful.

Scientists from OSU, Oregon Health &... more

Good hemp seed or ‘garbage’? Growers say standards needed

In this April 19, 2018, file photo, Seth Crawford, co-owner of Oregon CBD, displays hemp seeds being prepared for sale to industrial hemp farmers at his facility in Monmouth, Ore. A global hemp research lab announced Thursday, June 13, 2019, in Oregon, is part of a larger movement to bring the standardization to hemp that traditional crops like corn and cotton enjoy. (AP Photos/Gillian Flaccus, File)

A unit of wheat is a called a bushel, and a standard weight of potatoes is called a century. But hemp as a fully legal U.S. agricultural commodity is so new that a unit of hemp seed doesn’t yet have a universal name or an agreed-upon... more

Trial gardens show vegetables can be grown without irrigation

Tomatoes send down long roots to take advantage of residual water in the soil to survive and thrive without supplemental water. Photo by Lynn Ketchum.

Growing vegetables without irrigation may sound farfetched, but two Willamette Valley trials proved crops can be grown in home gardens without a drop of irrigation.

At demonstration gardens in Benton and Marion counties,... more

OSU study finds wasp can help control stink bugs

An adult samurai wasp lays eggs in a mass of brown marmorated stink bug eggs. (Photo: Chris Hedstrom , Oregon Department of Agriculture/OSU)

Biological control of the brown marmorated stink bug, an invasive pest that devastates gardens and crops, would be more effective in natural areas bordering crops or at times when certain insecticides aren’t being applied, according... more

Winter cherry modeling is coming OSU researcher builds cherry bud cold hardiness model for AgWeatherNet

David Gibeaut of Oregon State University separates cherry buds for cold hardiness testing in freeze chambers, at left, in February at the OSU Mid-Columbia Agricultural Research and Extension Center in Hood River. Cherry growers in Washington and Oregon are funding Gibeaut’s work to build an online cold hardiness model for cherries. cherry growers

By this fall, cherry growers in the Northwest should have a site-specific online model to help them determine when they should turn on their wind machines or fire up their orchard heaters, something their grape-growing colleagues have... more

Microbiologist receives $1.94 million grant to study connection between autism, microbiome

Maude David

Maude David, an assistant professor in the Department of Microbiology, is part of a two-year $1.94 million grant to identify possible connections between the human... more

Oregon Project Aims to Promote Olive Oil Sector

Durant-Vineyards-August-29-2017-photo-by-alanweinerphotography.com-00558-1

A new project launched by Oregon State University (OSU) aims to help spread oliviculture throughout California’s northern neighbor.

The primary objectives of the... more

Extreme draining of Oregon reservoir aids young salmon and eliminates invasive fish

A new study finds that the low-cost, extreme draining of a reservoir in Oregon aided downstream migration of juvenile chinook salmon – and led to the gradual disappearance of two species of predatory invasive fish in the artificial... more

Rare Species Leaves Stinky Clues To Its Survival

A marten caught by a remote camera

The Humboldt marten is a species in decline.  It's a subspecies of the Pacific marten, similar to cats and foxes and yet not. 

While most martens live in forests, there is an isolated population of Humboldt martens living in... more

An Evaluation of Sublethal and Latent Pyrethroid Toxicity Across a Salinity Gradient in Two Delta Fish Species

Susanne Brander, Oregon State University

Pyrethroids are a type of insecticide frequently detected in the San Francisco Bay and Delta (SFBD). They are highly toxic to fishes and may contribute to their... more

LOCAL AGRICULTURE: OSU researcher focuses on integrated pest management

As a child growing up in Baltimore, Md., Gail Langellotto always was interested in science. When she took a part-time job in undergrad with an entomologist, her love for insects was sparked. She liked that insects offered her an... more

Young frogs that were stressed as tadpoles move less on land, putting their survival at risk

New Oregon State University research shows that juvenile northern red-legged frogs that have experienced climate-related stress as tadpoles are less likely to move on land, putting their survival at risk.

The findings... more

OSU lands $2M grant to study PFAS

An Oregon State University research team has landed a $2 million grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to study the toxicity of a widely used class of chemicals called per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or PFAS for... more

Study gives clues to puzzle of Oregon Dunes Humboldt martens

A rare Humboldt in the Oregon Dunes is captured by a remotely-triggered camera. (Photo: U.S. Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station and Oregon State University)

With a new scat study, researchers are chipping away at solving a biological mystery on the central Oregon coast: the existence of an isolated population of a small but fierce forest predator that makes its home in the Oregon Dunes... more

Wristband samplers show similar chemical exposure across three continents

To assess differences and trends in personal chemical exposure, Oregon State University researchers deployed chemical-sampling wristbands to individuals on three continents.

After they analyzed the wristbands that were... more

Baby fish have started eating plastic. We haven’t yet seen the consequences

The blue glove hasn’t been in the water long enough to suffer the fate of most ocean plastic, which is to be shredded into small bits, or microplastics, by waves and sunlight. The larval fish below the thumb is a driftfish; the striped one at the base of the index finger is a mahi-mahi.

 Larval fish have been studied much less but are likely to be more vulnerable to microplastics, as they are to everything else. “Any stressor will likely have more of an impact on early life stages than later life stages,” says... more

Climate change threatens Great Basin waterbirds, a 'canary in the mine' for healthy lakes, wetlands

A photo of a killdeer, a common shorebird found in the Great Basin. (Photo by Susan Haig)

“Recent climate change is affecting an entire landscape of terrestrial and wetland ecosystems in a complex manner,” the report found. “As the mix of wetlands shifts towards more saline and fewer freshwater wetlands, waterbirds... more

Resident gray whales travel more than originally thought

A gray whale swims off the coast of Crescent City in 2013. (Bryant Anderson/Del Norte Triplicate)

Though gray whales are known for their annual migration between Alaska and Baja, California, locals can expect to see their spouts at any time of the year.

A new study from Oregon State University’s Marine Mammal Institute... more

OSU study: Parasitic arsenic cycle shows impact of warmer oceans

Oregon State University researchers investigating the Sargasso Sea's "arsenic cycle." From left: Dominic Rodricks, Craig Carlson, Jillon McGreal, and Chris Suffridge (Photo: Steve Giovannoni/OSU)

A newly discovered parasitic cycle, in which ocean bacteria keep phytoplankton on an energy-sapping treadmill of nutrient detoxification, may offer a preview of what further ocean warming will bring, Oregon State University... more

Nuts to the Blight

 Jason E. Kaplan Hazelnut trees at Third Knight Farms near Albany

The Columbus Day Storm that blew into Oregon in October 1962 still ranks as one of the most intense and deadliest in the country. Hazelnut grower Rich Birkemeier’s dad had just purchased his first farm in Canby. The storm toppled two-... more

Samurai Wasps Say 'Smell Ya Later, Stink Bugs'

Colonies of brown marmorated stink bugs reared at Oregon State University. (Jenny Oh/KQED)

It looks rather harmless at first glance. With a speckled exterior and a shieldlike shape, the brown marmorated stink bug doesn’t appear to be different from any other six-legged insect that might pop up in your garden. But this... more

How blue whales use their memory to find food

Blue whale in the Arctic waters — probably looking for some krill to eat. Image credits: AWeith.

Blue whales eat krill — a lot of it, as it’s not easy to power a basketball-court-sized animal weighing as much as 25 elephants. It is estimated to take 2,200 pounds (1 metric ton) of food to fill a blue whale’s stomach, and during... more

Encapsulation Adds to the Toxicity of Insecticides

A new study suggests that how insecticides are packaged could have an impact on how toxic they are.

Researchers from Oregon State University recently discovered that encasing insecticides in microscopic plastic capsules is... more

Perils and solutions around microplastics explored

A larval squid is photographed grasping a microfibre. (Photo courtesy Anna Bolm)

On Tuesday night an ecotoxicologist, recycling services education coordinator, and environmental nonprofit policy manager came together in Newport to discuss plastic pollution. The talk was hosted by the local chapter of Surfrider... more

Packaging insecticides in tiny capsules may make them more toxic

Encasing insecticides in microscopic plastic capsules -- a common formulation for many pest sprays on the market -- could lead to unintended consequences, according to a new study from Oregon State University.

... more